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The Furrow

Author:
Jean-Claude Hiron

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All arti­cles by  Jean-Claude Hiron:


 

Agri­v­oltaics: How does it impact crop yield?

Standing between energy and food crops, agri­v­oltaics takes a middle route, offering the poten­tial for improved land use effi­ciency. However, the ques­tion remains: Will agri­cul­tural produc­tivity meet expec­ta­tions? The Furrow spoke with farmers who have embraced this approach.

Info­graphic: The Land­scape of Agri-PV

Agri­v­oltaics as a tech­nology is still new, but it shows poten­tial. What systems and frame­work condi­tions already exist, and what energy output can be expected?

“The objec­tive is to regen­erate soils and surface ecosys­tems”

Prof Jean-Pierre Sarthou is a specialist in agro-ecolog­ical systems and professor at the Toulouse school of agri­cul­tural and life sciences. He talked to The Furrow about the defi­n­i­tion of regen­er­a­tive agri­cul­ture and its future prospects.

INFOGRAPHIC: DEFINING REGENERATIVE AGRICULTURE

What does regen Ag look like in prac­tice? In the absence of any regu­la­tory or scien­tific defi­n­i­tion, it can be diffi­cult to pin down. Overview of the main goals and tech­nical indi­ca­tors.

What is regen­er­a­tive agri­cul­ture?

Regen­er­a­tive agri­cul­ture has become a hot topic for discus­sion, but a consis­tent defi­n­i­tion of this produc­tion model has yet to emerge. The Furrow met growers committed to this path to get an idea of its key prin­ci­ples.

INFOGRAPHIC: THE OWN BRAND – HOW FARMERS CAN DEVELOP IT

Turning one’s own prod­ucts into a brand promises higher added value, but requires effi­cient marketing. This info­graphic shows the advan­tages and disad­van­tages of estab­lishing a brand, which steps should be consid­ered and how to create a good logo.

“It is the People who estab­lish trust in a brand”

Carolin Schäfer founded the agency Agrar­mar­keting Detail­reich (Agri­cul­tural Marketing in Rich Detail) and works with, among others, farmers who enter into short supply chains or direct sales. The Furrow speaks with her about brands, branding and commu­ni­ca­tion using social media.

Edible seeds in short supply chains

In the Berry region of Nerondes, France, Marion Breteau and Damien Sneessens produce a wide range of "super­food" seeds, which they market under their own brand. In doing so, they now buy from some 50 contract farmers. We meet this couple of young farmers, full of initia­tive and convic­tion.

Precision Farming

INFOGRAPHIC: REDUCING INPUT COSTS

Over the past two years, cost of fuel, fertiliser and crop protec­tion has reached histor­i­cally high levels. There­fore, more and more farmers ask them­selves: What savings are possible? Here are some figures from research and consulting insti­tutes.

Info­graphic: Passing on to the next gener­a­tions

Euro­pean agri­cul­ture faces a demo­graphic chal­lenge. This is a situ­a­tion that requires holistic solu­tions to make farm succes­sion successful.

Info­graphic: Bees and Polli­na­tion

Bees are impor­tant for the envi­ron­ment and for crop yields. But how impor­tant are they for the global food supply? Here we present an overview of the diver­sity of these insects and their role in crop produc­tion.

Ideas For Healthy Bees

Bees are impor­tant for the envi­ron­ment and for crop produc­tion. However, agri­cul­ture is often blamed for a decline in bee numbers. But there are several initia­tives in the agri­cul­tural sector to coun­teract the death of bees. We took a closer look at some of them.

Info­graphic: Paths to climate-neutral produc­tion

Agri­cul­tural has a stake in climate change, and at the same time the soil is a powerful tool against warming. This will lead to new regu­la­tions for farms - and hope­fully new oppor­tu­ni­ties. 

Recog­nising the value of humus

Field crops are gaining recog­ni­tion because of the impor­tant climate benefit they offer: Storing carbon in the soil by increasing its organic matter content. This creates new expec­ta­tions of agri­cul­ture, but also new oppor­tu­ni­ties. Visit to a French farmer who markets his CO₂ storage.

Precision Farming

Inter­ac­tive info­graphic: Preci­sion farming is picking up speed!

Agri­cul­ture is gener­ating more and more data, and more and more farmers are engaging in preci­sion farming. Insightful facts and figures on the topic of digi­tal­i­sa­tion.

Precision FarmingServices

Deal­er­ships and contrac­tors:
A strong team

Intro­ducing preci­sion tech­nolo­gies into day to day farming prac­tice can be a chal­lenge. However, no one needs to start out alone. We place the spot­light on two stake­holders in the green sector, who are playing a central role in the adop­tion of digital agri­cul­ture: Deal­er­ships and agri­cul­tural contrac­tors.

Precision Farming

“Fertiliser should ideally be 100% effec­tive.”

Agri­cul­tural contractor AIS Schier has been focusing on core fertiliser and lime appli­ca­tions for many years. General manager Holger Schier describes how they even out the pH value of a field and why this approach is a good starting point for preci­sion agri­cul­ture.

Harvesting metal with plants

Some plants absorb the metal in impres­sive quan­ti­ties. In certain cases, this phytoex­trac­tion can be put to good use.

“Producers gain power over their deci­sion making”

How to get started with preci­sion farming, and how quickly does it spread in prac­tice? An inter­view with Peer Leithold, the managing director of Agricon, a consulting firm he founded in 1997.

Precision Farming

Control­ling preci­sion weeding with the Oper­a­tion Centre

The cloud-based Oper­a­tions Centre offers solid base func­tion­al­i­ties plus more than 180 third-party soft­ware prod­ucts to serve special require­ments. In the South West of France, one farmer has put this feature to the test.

Preci­sion Farming: How it works

Vari­able rate appli­ca­tion can now be used in almost all work areas. However, the focus is not on tools, but on the agri­cul­tural goal. Here is a current overview of data sources and their prac­tical use.

Precision Farming

Getting into preci­sion farming

Preci­sion farming can make farms more effi­cient, sustain­able and economic. But with the multi­tude of possi­bil­i­ties, the ques­tion often arises: "Where to start? We show exam­ples of three farmers who have dared to take this step and tell you how they did.

Nemo’s Garden

The US firm Ocean Reef is exper­i­menting with under­water cultivation in the Italian Riviera. The goal of the project is to develop a tech­nique for using the ocean for irri­ga­tion in arid regions.

Enough water – longer dry phases

Water is one of the essen­tial foun­da­tions of agri­cul­ture. How will its avail­ability in Europe develop in the future? Our info­graphics provide an overview.

“Climate adap­ta­tion will be an ongoing process.”

The Euro­pean LIFE "Agri­Adapt" project has been working on the topic of climate adap­ta­tion for four years. Patrick Trötschler from the German project partner “Bodensee-Stiftung” speaks about the prospects in the cultivation sector and effi­cient drought preven­tion.

Storing water to cope with droughts

Farmers in Sweden, France and Germany are striving to retain water when there is plenty avail­able so they can use it during dry summer months. Water is stored in ponds, marshes, or in the ground. The Furrow reports.

Self-fertil­ising maize

In southern Mexico, researchers have discov­ered giant maize with aston­ishing prop­er­ties. Other vari­eties can benefit from this.

Info­graphics: Protein in Europe

The autonomy level of Euro­pean animal husbandry varies depending on the protein group. Fact is: Europe will remain depen­dent on imports. However, in the long term, breeding and tech­nical advances will increase inde­pen­dence. See our inter­ac­tive graphics to find out what is happening where.

Inter­view: Using more home-grown sources of protein.

Alexander Döring, secre­tary general of FEFAC (the Euro­pean Feed Manu­fac­turers’ Feder­a­tion), on reducing the protein gap.

Protein in Europe: is it enough?

Making Europe less depen­dent on imports of protein raw mate­rials is a chal­lenge for the future. We meet two producers who are doing their bit to improve Europe’s protein produc­tion.

Neigh­bour­hood: culti­vating a good rela­tion­ship

The coun­try­side is a space to live and to work. And thus often an arena of conflicts of how to use that space. A chal­lenge that needs to be tackled by farmers them­selves.

Soil Compaction:
Facts and Figures

It is partic­u­larly hard to assess the damage caused by compaction in deeper soil layers. But research data and statis­tics indi­cate a consid­er­able impact on agri­cul­tural produc­tivity.

Simu­lating the future

Researcher Andrew Leakey is simu­lating atmos­pheric condi­tions for the next half of the century. The data obtained is supposed to miti­gate the conse­quences of climate change.

Soil under pres­sure

Soil compaction is a well-known problem, but its impact is often under­es­ti­mated and diffi­cult to assess. And it is a growing concern for farming stake­holders.

Farmers as trade experts

Fresh players in the market and new factors influ­encing pricing mean grain prices are fluc­tu­ating signif­i­cantly more than in the past. When selling their grain, farmers there­fore need to focus on good risk manage­ment.

Grazing manage­ment in the spot­light

Milk producers are under pres­sure from persis­tently low producer prices. At the same time, demand for more natural foods is rising. One solu­tion could be to focus more on grazing manage­ment. But just "opening the cowshed door and let the cows out" is not enough.

Hidden Hunger

There are many types of hunger. If we want to feed the world, we should not only pay atten­tion to the quan­tity but also to the quality of food.

The Furrow on paper

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